Theft and property allegations can arise out of many circumstances that do not involve bad acts. Misunderstandings, disagreements over who owns an item, or property that mysteriously goes missing can all lead to sudden accusations. Because property crimes can have serious consequences that impact your criminal record, employment opportunities, and family relationships, it is important to understand how to defend against such accusations and protect yourself from a property crime conviction.
Property Crimes in Georgia
Georgia law recognizes several types of property crimes, including:
Shoplifting: Shoplifting allegations can include theft of merchandise, concealing merchandise, changing price tags, switching labels, or otherwise engaging in conduct that changes a product’s price.
Theft by taking: Theft by taking involves unlawfully taking another person’s property with the intent to deprive the owner of it. Intent is an important element here, as misunderstandings and disputes over permission can be defenses to theft by taking. The crime of theft by deception is similar to theft by taking.
Burglary: Burglary involves unlawfully entering a building with the intent to commit a felony or theft while inside. Burglary does not require a defendant to have successfully stolen anything, only the intent to do so.
Penalties for these crimes can range from misdemeanor fines to significant jail time for a felony conviction. Generally, the higher the value of the theft, the more jail time may be imposed. Under Georgia law, first-time offenders can sometimes resolve their cases without a conviction being entered on the record, but you must pursue this option properly with the court.
The Criminal Process for Property Crimes
Property crime charges often begin with an arrest or citation, where you will be notified of the charges against you. You may have an initial court appearance where you can tell the court you disagree with the charges, followed by additional hearings as the case progresses. You may be asked to provide further evidence, participate in a deposition, or speak with experts.
Depending on your case, it may be resolved through negotiations with the prosecutor, including a possible plea deal. Or it may go to a full jury trial. The exact path forward depends on the facts of your case, the available evidence, and your attorney’s arguments.
Guidance Through the Criminal Process
If you face charges of theft or another property crime, carefully evaluate the allegations, the evidence against you, and your defenses. At Village Counsel Law Firm, Georgia criminal defense attorney Omar A. Cooper represents Georgia residents in all types of property crimes, from simple shoplifting to serious burglary charges. He understands the challenges that property crime defendants face and how to develop an aggressive legal strategy to fight such charges. For more information, contact our office today.